Editor’s Be aware: Editor’s notice: Frida Ghitis, (@fridaghitis) a former CNN producer and correspondent, is a world affairs columnist. She is a weekly opinion contributor to CNN, a contributing columnist to The Washington Publish and a columnist for World Politics Evaluate. The views expressed on this commentary are her personal. View more opinion on CNN.
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On Sunday, virtually by chance, two teams of demonstrators got here collectively in London. One was waving Ukrainian flags; the opposite Iranian flags. Once they met, they cheered each other, and chanted, “All collectively we’ll win.”
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The uprising in Iran and the war in Ukraine are, on the floor, very totally different conflicts. At their core, nevertheless, they’re being fought by people who’ve determined to risk their lives, to do what it takes to defend their proper to stay as they select; to push again in opposition to violent, entrenched dictatorships.
For many years autocrats have been gaining floor whereas democracies appeared virtually spent, in retreat. Now instantly, once we least anticipated, a ferocious pushback in opposition to two of essentially the most brazen tyrannies has burst into view. In Ukraine and in Iran, the folks have determined to defy the chances for the sake of their dignity, freedom and self-determination.
These David v. Goliath battles present bravery that’s virtually unimaginable to the remainder of us – and is inspiring equally courageous support in locations like Afghanistan.
The results may show far reaching.
![A protester holds a portrait of Iranian woman Mahsa Amini, during a demonstration in Istanbul, Turkey, on September 20.](https://media.cnn.com/api/v1/images/stellar/prod/220927113208-protest-portrait-of-mahsa-amin.jpg?c=16x9&q=h_270,w_480,c_fill)
In Iran, the spark was the loss of life of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini final month. Generally known as “Zhina,” she died within the custody of morality police who detained her for breaking the relentlessly, violently enforced guidelines requiring girls to decorate modestly.
In scenes of exhilarated defiance, Iranian girls have danced round fires within the evening, shedding the hijab – the headcover mandated by the regime – and tossing it into the flames.
Their peaceable rebellion shouldn’t be actually in regards to the hijab; it’s about slicing the shackles of oppression, which is why males have joined them in giant numbers, even because the regime kills increasingly protesters.
It’s why girls are climbing on automobiles, waving their hijab within the air, like a flag of freedom, and gathering crowds of supporters in metropolis streets, and in universities, the place safety forces are opening hearth to attempt to silence them.
It’s why even elderly women have joined in; why regime brutality has up to now confirmed incapable of snuffing out this riot.
If the prospects for achievement in Iran’s “Women, life, freedom!” rebellion look dim, think about what the prognosis was for Ukraine when what was alleged to be one of many world’s mightiest army forces got down to seize their nation.
In any case, it was lower than a decade in the past that Russian President Vladimir Putin’s army entered Syria’s lengthy civil conflict, serving to to avoid wasting the dictator Bashar al-Assad (as Iran had).
Putin had constructed up his forces and thought he may conquer democratic, neighboring Ukraine in a couple of days. Even US intelligence predicted Russia would seize the capital, Kyiv, in a matter of days, if not hours. That’s why the US reportedly provided to evacuate Ukrainian President Volodomyr Zelensky to security simply after Russian forces moved in. However Zelensky refused.
As Washington warned that Zelensky was a “prime target for Russian aggression,” the Ukrainian president despatched a message to his country and to the remainder of the world, vowing to remain.
“We will be defending our country, as a result of our weapon is fact, and our fact is that that is our land, our nation, our kids, and we’ll defend all of this.” He concluded, “That’s it. That’s all I needed to inform you. Glory to Ukraine.”
Somewhat over seven months later, Russia’s trajectory seems like a trail of war crimes, with tons of of bombed hospitals, schools, civilian convoys, and mass graves full of Ukrainians.
![Police and experts work at a mass burial site during an exhumation, in the town of Izium, recently liberated by Ukrainian forces.](https://media.cnn.com/api/v1/images/stellar/prod/221003140237-izium-mass-graves.jpg?c=16x9&q=h_270,w_480,c_fill)
And nonetheless Ukraine is pushing forward, is doing very well in fact, and really presumably successful this conflict.
Western assist and weaponry have confirmed key, however the indispensable factor in Ukrainians’ success up to now is the spirit of their struggle. Like the ladies in Iran, they occupy the ethical excessive floor. They’re preventing for his or her lives, for his or her freedom. The opposite aspect is preventing for energy and management over others.
As a result of they maintain the ethical excessive floor, the struggles of the Ukrainian and the Iranian folks have impressed assist across the globe amongst backers of democracy and human rights. On this period of social media, their anthems against fascism have gone viral, as has the brutality of their foes.
The repressive regimes in Moscow and Tehran are actually remoted, pariahs amongst a lot of the world, overtly supported for essentially the most half by a smattering of autocrats.
Is it any surprise that Putin’s first trip exterior the previous Soviet Union because the begin of his Ukraine conflict was to Iran? Is it any surprise Iran has trained Russian forces and is now believed to have offered Russia with superior drones to kill Ukrainians?
These are two regimes that, whereas very totally different of their ideologies, have a lot in frequent of their ways of repression and their willingness to mission energy overseas.
They each pretend to be democracies. However there’s no real alternative about who holds energy and who makes the foundations.
Iran’s prisons are full of regime critics and courageous journalists – together with Niloofar Hamedi, first to report what occurred to Mahsa Amini. In Russia as properly, journalism is a lethal career. So is criticizing Putin. After trying and failing to kill opposition chief Alexei Navalny, Putin’s folks manufactured costs to maintain him in a penal colony indefinitely.
A number of Putin critics have suffered mysterious deaths. Many have fallen out of windows. And each Iran and Russia have turn out to be main practitioners of transnational repression, killing critics on international soil, in keeping with Freedom Home and different democracy analysis and advocacy teams.
Moscow and Tehran have sought to foment their ideologies past their borders. That’s why the struggles of the Ukrainian and Iranian folks can have repercussions past their international locations.
For folks in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Yemen, there’s greater than passing curiosity within the admittedly low likelihood that the Iranian regime may fall. It will be transformative for his or her international locations and their lives, closely influenced by Tehran. In any case, Iran’s constitution requires spreading its Islamist revolution.
For folks dwelling in autocracies supported by Putin, the Ukrainian conflict may change all the things at house.
For the remainder of the world, it’s a time of uncertainty and expectation. Seven months in the past, some seen Putin as one thing of a genius. That fable has turned to mud. The person who helped suppress uprisings, entered wars, and tried to manipulate elections throughout the planet now seems cornered.
No one is aware of what occurs subsequent. Nobody is aware of how all this ends. Because the folks in Ukraine and Iran struggle for his or her freedom, for self-determination, the world stands at an inflection level. Historical past waits to be written.